Can Robots Solve Construction Worker Shortage?

Construction companies are increasingly turning to robotics and automation in response to the ongoing labor crisis in this sector. Learn more about this technology's advantages and potential to solve the construction labor shortage.

In the construction sector, technological breakthroughs such as robotics are revolutionizing the industry and making it safer for its personnel. However, could this cutting-edge technology answer the problem of a shortage of construction workers?

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(Photo : Pexels/Nubia Navarro (nubikini) )

Construction Worker Shortage Solution

Associated Builders and Contractors, a trade association representing the non-union construction industry, has provided a projection that indicates that in 2023, for construction companies to fulfill the need for labor, they will need to recruit an estimated 546,000 additional workers in addition to the typical recruiting pace.

In 2022, the construction sector experienced the highest number of job opportunities ever recorded, with an average of more than 390,000 monthly openings. At the same time, the sector's unemployment rate of 4.6% was the second-lowest number ever recorded.

Moreover, new technologies, like robots and applications that are helped by machines, have been the focus of the construction industry's response up until this point to assist in filling the gaps. As an illustration, drones have become more common for activities such as three-dimensional mapping, site inspection, and security responsibilities. Due to the rise of drone technology, construction companies can now deliver real-time updates and overhead images of developments with minimum human input.

There are also many different kinds of autonomous construction equipment already in use. Some examples are exoskeletons that provide mechanical power, gadgets that improve health and safety, and machines that execute tasks such as dozing, excavation, loading, maintenance, and measuring progress. As mentioned, the construction industry's leading provider of 3D printing solutions, COBOD, dramatically reduces the time and money spent on building.

On the other hand, some new businesses are providing brick-laying services associated with robots rather than the robots themselves. The brick-by-brick pricing structure these organizations offer might be significantly more cost-effective for building businesses.

Therefore, the price of these machines may be unrestricted in the not-too-distant future. Even if there are obstacles to overcome, there is a growing awareness of automation's inevitable and advantageous effects on the building industry. 

As the construction business expands and becomes more competitive, robots are gaining popularity and increasing efficiency. Leaders in the construction industry are aware of the anxiety associated with introducing robots to the construction site. Nevertheless, we are reportedly far from such certainty in the construction business. The more critical concern at present is finding a solution to the labor crisis and bringing the construction sector into the 21st century instead; bots used in the building could easily be one of the solutions.

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Setbacks of Using Construction Robots in Construction

In the construction industry, implementing robotic systems frequently requires an initial expenditure, which can be a difficult obstacle for smaller construction enterprises. Organizations with limited resources may find it financially prohibitive to purchase, deploy, and manage new systems since the costs involved with these activities can quickly build up.

One of the problems that must be overcome in order to justify the investment in automation is providing evidence of a distinct and measurable return on investment (ROI) within an acceptable amount of time. Companies need to determine whether the financial benefits created by deploying automated solutions will surpass the initial and recurring costs within the project schedule. Because construction projects often have finite durations, companies must make this determination.

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